Observe The Other Details
Then, looking at the sheet music, SLOWLY play though the song several times observing anything else on the score not covered in steps 1-3 details of dynamics, phrasing, tempo indications, accents, etc.
Then test yourself again Can you remember at each moment what other details are coming up next?
Identifying Piano Notes By Ear
This is something that a lot of musicians look to do when theyre learning piano notes. Being able to recognise notes by ear is a nifty trick, and for certain types of performing musicians, it can actually be a really useful and important skill.
As far as aural ability goes, its probably most practical to be able to hear some music and either work it out what it is fairly quickly, or identify whether its out of tune. For many, this skill is founded on being able to identify the individual notes themselves.
This is one of those things that some people can just do naturally. These lucky people have absolute pitch, and this is something thats developed at a young age.
However, it is possible to work towards this ability and develop whats known as relative pitch. This is the ability to identify or sing pitches based on their relationship to a fixed pitch that you can remember, known as a reference tone.
You can do this through sustained music-making – prolonged exposure to and interaction with music. But its also possible to work on it in a more focused way.
You can do this by figuring out a reference note that you can remember reasonably easily and accurately, and calculating the interval between that note and any other given pitch. That said, its easier said than done to remember an unmoving reference note reliably.
Taming The Piece Beast: An Easy Tip To Memorize Piano Music
No matter how many times you practice a , committing it to memory is a totally different beast! Luckily, there is actually an easy trick for how to memorize piano music. Read on as Hampton, VA teacher explains her method
All pianists have heard it at one point or another the dreaded onus for every student:
This piece needs to be memorized.
You know what that means playing it over and over and over until every drop of joy has been squeezed from the music and then playing it some more! And sometimes even when you do that, when you go to play it, the beginning is fine but it falls apart by the end.
Ugh. I shudder just thinking about it.
What if there were a way to memorize piano music that was more reliable than that, and took only a fraction of the time? What if there were a fail-safe method for memorizing that didnt involve plodding through it ad nauseam ?
Good news, my friends! There is a two-fold method proven for me and my students. It works for long pieces, short pieces, and even that nasty long poem you have to memorize for your English teacher by tomorrow!
The method is simple: Memorize it forwards, then backwards.
Wait. Dont freak out its easier than it sounds. Forwards, you memorize in small, bite-size pieces, then you put the pieces together BACKWARDS.
You now have the entire line memorized, and it only took you FIVE MINUTES. The best part for people like me who compulsively have to play to the end, you get to play to the end every time! Cool, right?
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Learning To Read Sheet Music
Learning the notes on a keyboard or piano is relatively straightforward. The hard part is finding those same notes on sheet music and relating them to the piano keyboard.
There are a couple of ways that you can learn notes on sheet music, and were going to look at how to use mnemonics and labels.
When you look at a piece of piano sheet music, you will see two sets of lines. Each set consists of five lines and four spaces and is known as a staff. The top staff represents the treble clef and the bottom set represents the bass clef.
You Dont Have To Read Every Note: Intervals Shapes And Patterns

Heres a secret: you dont have to read each and every single note on a sheet of music. As you get better at reading music, youll notice patterns that speed up the reading process.
This is like learning how to read. We first learn how to read by sounding out letters, one at a time. Eventually, we learn to recognize words. For example, when you see the word cat, you dont read each letter because you can recognize the word cat instantaneously.
Words exist in sheet music too! Here are some words to know:
Intervals
An interval is the space between two notes. Intervals are an awesome tool to train your ear, but they can help you read music too.
A good interval to learn how to recognize is the third. If you see a line-note moving to the next line-note, or a space-note moving to the next space-note, thats a third.
When you see a third, you just need to recognize one of the notes. The other note is a skip away.
Another good interval to learn is the fourth. A line-note moving to a space-note or a space-note moving to a line-note like this is a fourth:
Patterns
Music is made up of patterns. Learning how to recognize patterns that crop up again and again can help you make sense of sheet music faster.
For example, take scales. If you see a row of notes separated by steps , youre probably seeing a scale. You only need to know the first note of the pattern everything else is just a step up or down!
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Chord Shapes
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Piano Notes Practice For Beginners
Its been mentioned a few times already just how important practice is. If youre learning about piano notes for the very first time through this article, the only way youll absorb and retain what youve read here is by practising.
That involves re-reading what youve learned, spending time with the graphics provided, and trying to memorise the information, as well as sitting at the keyboard and attaching the theory to the actual physical motions. This last step will allow you not only to transfer this knowledge into piano-playing but also to consolidate the knowledge itself.
Start with the notes themselves, learning how to recognise them on the stave and play them on the piano. Then learn how to interpret time signatures and rhythms, before then taking on basic pieces of piano sheet music.
Practising in the right way is so important – its not enough to just look at the notes and press the keys. That alone wont get you to where you want to be. You have to have the right mindset, maintain concentration, utilise the right materials, and structure your time and activity effectively. Practising smart is an art in itself.
Theres a variety of things that you can do and bear in mind in order to maximise your practice and make progress as fast as possible. You can find out what these are in this article on sheet music practice.
Play When Youre Not At The Piano
You dont just have to practise during the time you set aside for piano practice. Each day is filled with little opportunities to visualise the notes and the keyboard, and work through your material. Then, when youre back at the piano, you might find yourself remembering notes far more easily.
Whats more, visualisation itself is a really valuable technique that aids the memorisation process. Gaining independence from images and learning materials equates to musical information becoming ingrained in your mind and memory.
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To Summarize This System Of Learning Piano Songs:
Take a small segment of 1-2 bars practice the Left Hand 5 times, Right Hand 5 times, then Both Hands 5 times.
This learning technique is just one example of many simple but well thought-through approaches that comprise the Musiah piano method.
These are techniques that anyone can use both piano teachers and students to boost student progress and greatly enhance a students ability to rapidly learn and memorize a piano song both during a piano lesson and later when practicing at home.
Make Memorizing Piano Notes Enjoyable
On findyourmelody.com I like to end most posts with a relevant comment on making piano practice enjoyable.
To make note memorization enjoyable try some of the note memorization games/exercises from .
From a psychological perspective these games can be enjoyable because they match several principles of flow as introduced by Hungarian-American psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi. Flow is a state of enjoyable concentration.
Two essential elements of flow that the games at musictheory.net create are:
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Tip #: Learn The Chords In Your Favorite Song
Heres another helpful thing you can do to memorize chords faster find a chord chart of your favorite song and learn those chords!
Lets be honest: learning new things on the piano is just easier if its fun. Sometimes it can be easy to lose motivation with chords because it doesnt seem like youre actually playing something.
Of course, the truth is, once you learn chords it will open up a whole new world! But sometimes during the process you will get bored.
PLUS, I think we can tend to memorize better when its for something fun too! So, go ahead and search up a few of your favorite songs. If the chords are pretty simple, learn those ones next! Youll probably find that you can remember them a lot faster.
The Best Way To Remember Piano Notes
By Blake Cooper
The piano creates some of the most beautiful music in the world. So, it comes to no surprise that learning to play the piano is a goal shared by millions of people, nationwide. Additionally, there are a lot of people that never achieve this goal because they are intimidated and feel that it would be very difficult to learn how to play such a fine instrument. Luckily, there are steps and processes that can aid in memorizing the piano keys. Here are some proven methods that can guide any newbie.
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What Are The Finger Numbers For Piano Players
When learning how to read sheet music, its important to remember that each of your fingers have numbers 1 5. Thumb is number 1, the pointer finger is number 2, middle finger is number 3, ring finger is number 4, and pinky is number 5. All piano players from beginner to advanced use finger numbers for reading sheet music.
Pro Tip: Now, as you read through new songs, write in the note names. Then, sing the note name or finger numbers while playing, which will help you memorize the names of numbers of the notes on a piano. Once youve practiced this, erase the letter names and test yourself to see if you still remember the playing pattern and tune of the song.
Connecting Letter To Key

To connect the note name to the piano key, the following thought process is fine in the short term, but too slow in the long run:
Over time the process should be one step:
Ideally keys on a keyboard are identified at a glance, based on their relation to the clusters of 2 and 3 black notes.
How to do this? I love the mnemonic proposed Lisa Pianista because it immediately relates key names to black key patterns.
The abridged version of her mnemonic is below.
D is the Dog in between the two black notes .
C and E are on the outside of the dog house
G and A are the Grandma and Aunt within the three black notes
F is the Front door to the house
B is the Back door to the house
You can test your initial note to letter association ability with this piano note game.
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Tip 5 Practice Every Day
Keeping the knowledge fresh in your brain is the best way to make sure it doesnt filter out! You need to do regular practice, and this doesnt even necessarily mean playing the piano. You can use our browser-based learning system to go through the notes to some of your favorite songs, learn a new melody and by repetition you will soak up the knowledge.
Even if you dont have access to a piano, simply watching YouTube tutorials or using our interactive academy without a piano can help you to learn how the piano works. How to remember piano notes? Keep piano as a big part of your life and every day spend at least 10-15 minutes practicing and researching.
What Is A Musical Staff
The musical staff is like a roadmap for piano players. A musical staff has five lines and four spaces. Where the notes are on the lines and spaces will tell you where to play on the piano.
The piano is sooo big that you need two staves to fit all the notes! The two staves used in piano music are called the treble staff and the bass staff . They each have their own symbols.
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The Key To Learning Piano Notes
Just as vital to all this as practice and perseverance are the piano notes themselves. And you can find a whole world of those, in all the wonderful musical permutations imaginable, in nkodas collection of piano sheet music.
Whether you want to learn classical or pop, jazz or rock, and whether you want to find some easy playbooks or peruse some mind-blowing concertos, you can do all that and more on the app.
The best advice that can be given to someone who wants to learn to read piano sheet music is: live, breathe and practice it. Find the music that gets you feeling inspired and dont stop playing it. Start your free trial, and your journey, today.
Top Tricks For Beginners On How To Memorise Piano Notes
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Simple, quick tips for remembering which notes are which
One of the hardest things to learn as a beginner pianist, is how to recognise which note is which on a score. Seeing all those notes and lines scrambled up together on one page can make it seem like an impossible code to decipher.
You might have asked yourself: How do I know which line C sits on? Does A fall ON the line or IN BETWEEN the lines? Do the notes appear differently in the left hand compared to the right hand?
We’ve tried to simplify it right down for you by breaking things down into:
A) Memorising the notes that fall ON the lines
B) Memorising the notes that fall IN BETWEEN the lines
With the help of some mnemonic memory tricks, you’ll be able to remember where each note lies in no time.
Mnemonics are a fantastic way of being able to memorise tricky things. For those that don’t know, a mnemonic is a learning technique that aids informational retention or retrieval.
How it works
Mnemonics can be created in numerous ways, but for the task of remembering piano notes, an easy-to-remember phrase is created with the first letter of each word representing the notes on the score.
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Tip 4 Sharps And Flats
The sharps and flats are easy enough to remember without fancy rules. The only thing to remember is that a black note can be both the sharp to one note and the flat to another. To the left of a white note is a flat, for instance, to the left of the G is the G flat, which will be signified as Gb. To the right of the white note of the G is the G sharp, this is noted as G# when written down.
This piece of knowledge is the last thing to add on. Learning the white notes is the essential thing for beginners as it is easier to remember where you are on the keyboard this way. You can then easily work out where the sharp and flat notes are.
What Are Note Values
In sheet music, the notes we see on the staff give us important information. They tell us what notes to play on the keyboard. They also tell us something else: how long to sustain those notes, and what rhythm to play. There are four basic types of notes to learn first: eighth note, quarter note, half note, and whole note.
Every note has a specific value. The value refers to the number of beats that note is held within a measure of music. Whole notes are four beats, half notes get two beats, quarter notes get one beat, and eighth notes get half a beat.
Its not just notes that get counted in music though. Moments of silence get counted too. Luckily we have rests to tell us how long to stay silent, and rests have corresponding value to music notes: a whole rest gets four beats, a half rest gets two beats, a quarter rest gets one beat, and an eighth rest gets half a beat.
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Practise To Know Not To Memorise
It seems counterintuitive, but trying too deliberately to memorise a passage of music can sometimes slow the process down. Many musicians say that by instead placing emphasis on really knowing and understanding a piece of music when they practise it, they find that it happens to become lodged in their mind far quicker.
An added bonus of this approach is that by getting familiar with all aspects of a piece of music, youre in effect practising it in a complete and rounded way. So, when it comes to performance – if that is what youre working towards – youll be able to play the music to an even higher standard.